Título:	Soil nematode abundance and functional group composition at a global scale.
Autoria:	HOOGEN, J. van den GEISEN, S. ROUTH, D. FERRIS, H. TRAUNSPURGER, W. WARDLER, D. A. GOEDE, R. G. M. de ADAMS, B. J. AHMAD, W. ANDRIUZZI, W. S. BARDGETT, R. D. BONKOWSKI, M. HERRERA, R. C. CARES, J. E. CARUSO, R. CAIXETA, L. de B. CHEN, X. COSTA, S. R. CREAMER, R. CASTRO, J. M. da C. e DAM, M. DJIGAL, D. ESCUERM N. GRIFFITHS, B. S. GUTIÉRREZ, C. HOHBERG, K. KALINKINA, D. KARDOL, P. KERGUNTEUIL, A. KORTHALS, G. KRASHEVSKA, V. KUDRIN, A. A. LI, Q. LIANG, W. MAGILTON, M. MARAIS, M. MARTIN, J. A. R. MATVEEVA, E. MAYAD, E. H. MULDER, C. MULLIN, P. NEILSON, R. NGUYEN, T. A. D. NIELSEN, U. N. OKADA, H. RIUS, J. E. P. PAN, K. PENEVA, V. PELLISSIER, L. SILVA, J. C. P. da PITTELOUD, C. POWERS, T. O. POWERS, K. QUIST, C. W. RASMANN, S. MORENO, S. S. SCHEU, S. SETALA, H. SUSHCHUK, A. TIUNOV, A. V. TRAP, J. PUTTEN, W. van der VESTERGARD, M. VILLENAVE, C. WAEYENBERGE, L. WALL, D. H. WILSCHUT, R. WRIGHT, D. G. YANG, J.-I CROWTHER, T. W.
Afiliação:	JOHAN VAN DEN HOOGEN STEFAN GEISEN DEVIN ROUTH HOWARD FERRIS WALTER TRAUNSPURGER DAVID A. WARDLE RON G. M. DE GOEDE BYRON J. ADAMS WASIM AHMAD WALTER S. ANDRIUZZI RICHARD D. BARDGETT MICHAEL BONKOWSKI RAQUEL CAMPOS HERRERA JUVENIL E. CARES TANCREDI CARUSO LARISSA DE BRITO CAIXETA XIAOYUN CHEN SOFIA R. COSTA RACHEL CREAMER JOSE MAURO DA CUNHA E CASTRO, CPATSA MARIE DAM DJIBRIL DJIGAL MIGUEL ESCUER BRYAN S. GRIFFITHS CARMEN GUTIÉRREZ KARIN HOHBERG DARIA KALINKINA PAUL KARDOL ALAN KERGUNTEUIL GERARD KORTHALS VALENTYNA KRASHEVSKA ALEXEY A. KUDRIN QI LI WENJU LIANG MATTHEW MAGILTON MARIETTE MARAIS JOSÉ ANTONIO RODRÍGUEZ MARTÍN ELIZAVETA MATVEEVA EL HASSAN MAYAD CHRISTIAN MULDER PETER MULLIN ROY NEILSON T. A. DUONG NGUYEN UFFE N. NIELSEN HIROAKI OKADA JUAN EMILIO PALOMARES RIUS KAIWEN PAN VLADA PENEVA LOÏC PELLISSIER JULIO CARLOS PEREIRA DA SILVA CAMILLE PITTELOUD THOMAS O. POWERS KIRSTEN POWERS CASPER W. QUIST SERGIO RASMANN SARA SÁNCHEZ MORENO STEFAN SCHEU HEIKKI SETÄLÄ ANNA SUSHCHUK ALEXEI V. TIUNOV JEAN TRAP WIM VAN DER PUTTEN METTE VESTERGÅRD CECILE VILLENAVE LIEVEN WAEYENBERGE DIANA H. WALL RUTGER WILSCHUT DANIEL G. WRIGHT JIUE-IN YANG THOMAS WARD CROWTHER.
Ano de publicação:	2019
Referência:	Nature, v. 572, p. 194-206, aug. 2019.
Conteúdo:	Soil organisms are a crucial part of the terrestrial biosphere. Despite their importance for ecosystem functioning, few quantitative, spatially explicit models of the active belowground community currently exist. In particular, nematodes are the most abundant animals on Earth, filling all trophic levels in the soil food web. Here we use 6,759 georeferenced samples to generate a mechanistic understanding of the patterns of the global abundance of nematodes in the soil and the composition of their functional groups. The resulting maps show that 4.4 ± 0.64 × 1020 nematodes (with a total biomass of approximately 0.3 gigatonnes) inhabit surface soils across the world, with higher abundances in sub-Arctic regions (38% of total) than in temperate (24%) or tropical (21%) regions. Regional variations in these global trends also provide insights into local patterns of soil fertility and functioning. These high-resolution models provide the first steps towards representing soil ecological processes in global biogeochemical models and will enable the prediction of elemental cycling under current and future climate scenarios.
Thesagro:	Nematóide Solo Mudança Climática
NAL Thesaurus:	Soil nematodes
Palavras-chave:	Nematoides no solo Biogeografia global
Digital Object Identifier:	10.1038/s41586-019-1418-6
Tipo do material:	Artigo de periódico
Acesso:	openAccess
Aparece nas coleções:	Artigo em periódico indexado (CPATSA)