Title:	Immunogenicity of an inactivated Senecavirus A vaccine with a contemporary Brazilians in mice.
Authors:	BARBOSA, A. de O. GAVA, D. TOCHETTO, C. RIBEIRO, L. C. BASTOS, A. P. A. MORES, M. A. Z. SCHAEFER, R. LIMA, M. de
Affiliation:	AMANDA DE OLIVEIRA BARBOSA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; DANIELLE GAVA; CAROLINE TOCHETTO; LEONARDO CLASEN RIBEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS; ANA PAULA ALMEIDA BASTOS, CNPSA; MARCOS ANTONIO ZANELLA MORES, CNPSA; REJANE SCHAEFER, CNPSA; MARCELO DE LIMA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE PELOTAS.
Date Issued:	2024
Citation:	Vaccines, v. 12, n. 845, 2024.
Description:	Abstract: Senecavirus A (SVA) is a picornavirus that is endemic in swine, causing a vesicular disease clinically indistinguishable from other vesicular diseases, like foot-and-mouth disease. The widespread viral circulation, constant evolution, and economic losses caused to the swine industry emphasize the need for measures to control the agent. In this study, we evaluated the immunogenicity of a whole-virus-inactivated vaccine using a representative contemporary Brazilian SVA strain in Balb/ByJ mice. The animals were vaccinated with two doses by an intramuscular route. The humoral response induced by the vaccination was evaluated by an in-house ELISA assay for IgG detection. The cellular response was assessed by flow cytometry after in vitro SVA stimulation in splenocyte cultures from vaccinated and non-vaccinated groups. Protection against SVA was assessed in the experimental groups following an oral challenge with the homologous virus. The vaccination induced high levels of IgG antibodies and the proliferation of CD45R/B220+sIgM+, CD3e+CD69+, and CD3e+CD4+CD44+CD62L− cells. These results indicate the immunogenicity and safety of the vaccine formulation in a murine model and the induction of humoral and cellular response against SVA.
Thesagro:	Vacina Inativada
NAL Thesaurus:	Inactivated vaccines
Keywords:	Representative strain Senecavirus A Cepa representativa
DOI:	https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines12080845
Type of Material:	Artigo de periódico
Access:	openAccess
Appears in Collections:	Artigo em periódico indexado (CNPSA)