Title:	Biplot analysis of strawberry genotypes recommended for the State of Espírito Santo.
Authors:	COSTA, A. F. TEODORO, P. E. BHERING, L. L. LEAL, N. R. TARDIN, F. D. DAHER, R. F.
Affiliation:	Instituto Capixaba de Pesquisa; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense “Darcy Ribeiro”; FLAVIO DESSAUNE TARDIN, CNPMS; Universidade Estadual do Norte Fluminense “Darcy Ribeiro”.
Date Issued:	2016
Citation:	Genetics and Molecular Research, Ribeirão Preto, v. 15, n. 3, p. 1-9, 2016.
Description:	Most strawberry genotypes grown commercially in Brazil originate from breeding programs in the United States, and are therefore not adapted to the various soil and climatic conditions found in Brazil. Thus, quantifying the magnitude of genotype x environment (GE) interactions serves as a primary means for increasing average Brazilian strawberry yields, and helps provide specific recommendations for farmers on which genotypes meet high yield and phenotypic stability thresholds. The aim of this study was to use AMMI (additive main effects and multiplicative interaction) and GGE biplot (genotype main effects + genotype x environment interaction) analyses to identify high-yield, stable strawberry genotypes grown at three locations in Espírito Santo for two agricultural years. We evaluated seven strawberry genotypes (Dover, Camino Real, Ventana, Camarosa, Seascape, Diamante, and Aromas) at three locations (Domingos Martins, Iúna, and Muniz Freire) in agricultural years 2006 and 2007, totaling six study environments. Joint analysis of variance was calculated using yield data (t/ha), and AMMI and GGE biplot analysis was conducted following the detection of a significant genotypes x agricultural years x locations (G x A x L) interaction. During the two agricultural years, evaluated locations were allocated to different regions on biplot graphics using both methods, indicating distinctions among them. Based on the results obtained from the two methods used in this study to investigate the G x A x L interaction, we recommend growing the Camarosa genotype for production at the three locations assessed due to the high frequency of favorable alleles, which were expressed in all localities evaluated regardless of the agricultural year.
Thesagro:	Genótipo Morango
DOI:	10.4238/gmr.15038919
Type of Material:	Artigo de periódico
Access:	openAccess
Appears in Collections:	Artigo em periódico indexado (CNPMS)