Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1072288
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dc.contributor.authorCESTARO, L. G.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorALVES, M. L. T. M. Fpt_BR
dc.contributor.authorMESSAGE, D.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorSILVA, M. V. G. B.pt_BR
dc.contributor.authorTEIXEIRA, E. W.pt_BR
dc.date.accessioned2017-07-07T11:11:11Zpt_BR
dc.date.available2017-07-07T11:11:11Zpt_BR
dc.date.created2017-07-07pt_BR
dc.date.issued2017pt_BR
dc.identifier.citationSociobiology, v. 64, n. 1, p. 42-49, 2017.pt_BR
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1072288pt_BR
dc.descriptionThe practice of migratory beekeeping is based on moving honey bee (Apis mellifera) colonies between different locations to intensify agricultural production through improved pollination services. However, due to stress caused by exposure of bee hives to different environments, migratory beekeeping activities can lead colonies to greater susceptibility of these insects to pathogens and pests, thus leading to population decline and mortality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the health profile of apiaries that adopt two types of management (stationary and migratory), located in the central-eastern region of São Paulo state, Brazil, during two sampling periods, one in spring (October 2010), and one in autumn (May 2011). We collected 474 samples of honeycomb from the brood area, combs containing capped brood, adult bees that covered the brood area, and foraging bees, to evaluate the presence and prevalence of Paenibacillus larvae, Varroa destructor, Nosema apis and N. ceranae. Seasonality was identified as a determining factor in the health condition of Africanized A. mellifera colonies, causing a stronger effect on health than the type of management employed (stationary vs migratory beekeeping). The infection rates of N. ceranae were higher during the autumn in relation to the spring (387 ± 554 spores per bee in the spring and 1,167 ± 1,202 spores per bee in the autumn in stationary apiaries and 361 ± 687 spores per bee in the spring and 1,082 ± 1,277 spores per bee in the autumn in migratory apiaries). The same pattern was found for infestation rates of V. destructor (2.83 ± 1.97 in the spring and 9.48 ± 6.15 in the autumn in stationary apiaries and 3.25 ± 2.32 in the spring and 6.34 ± 6.58 in the autumn in migratory apiaries). These results demonstrate that the seasonality affects the health of A. mellifera colonies, but it does not depend on the type of management adopted (stationary or migratory).pt_BR
dc.language.isoengeng
dc.rightsopenAccesseng
dc.subjectHoney bee healthpt_BR
dc.subjectNosema spppt_BR
dc.titleHoney bee (Apis mellifera) health in stationary and migratory apiaries.pt_BR
dc.typeArtigo de periódicopt_BR
dc.date.updated2017-07-07T11:11:11Zpt_BR
dc.subject.thesagroApis Melliferapt_BR
dc.subject.nalthesaurusVarroa destructorpt_BR
dc.subject.nalthesaurusPaenibacillus larvaept_BR
riaa.ainfo.id1072288pt_BR
riaa.ainfo.lastupdate2017-07-07pt_BR
dc.contributor.institutionLubiane Guimarães Cestaro, UFV/VIÇOSA; M. L. T. M. F, Honey Bee Health Laboratory; D. Message, UFERSA; MARCOS VINICIUS GUALBERTO B SILVA, CNPGL; E. W. Teixeira, LASA.pt_BR
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