Use este identificador para citar ou linkar para este item: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1121293
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dc.contributor.authorGARRETT, R. D.
dc.contributor.authorRYSCHAWY, J.
dc.contributor.authorBELL, L. W.
dc.contributor.authorCORTNER, O.
dc.contributor.authorFERREIRA, J. N.
dc.contributor.authorGARIK, A. V. N.
dc.contributor.authorGIL, J. D. B.
dc.contributor.authorKLERKX, L.
dc.contributor.authorMORAINE, M.
dc.contributor.authorPETERSON, C. A.
dc.contributor.authorREIS, J. C. dos
dc.contributor.authorVALENTIM, J. F.
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-18T14:43:32Z-
dc.date.available2020-03-18T14:43:32Z-
dc.date.created2020-03-18
dc.date.issued2020
dc.identifier.citationEcology and Society, v. 25, n. 1, 2020.
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/1121293-
dc.descriptionCrop and livestock production have become spatially decoupled in existing commercial agricultural regimes throughout the world. These segregated high input production systems contribute to some of the world's most pressing sustainability challenges, including climate change, nutrient imbalances, water pollution, biodiversity decline, and increasingly precarious rural livelihoods. There is substantial evidence that by closing the loop in nutrient and energy cycles, recoupling crop and livestock systems at farm and territorial scales can help reduce the environmental externalities associated with conventional commercial farming without declines in profitability or yields. Yet such 'integrated' crop and livestock systems remain rare as a proportion of global agricultural area. Based on an interdisciplinary workshop and additional literature review, we provide a comprehensive historical and international perspective on why integrated crop and livestock systems have declined in most regions and what conditions have fostered their persistence and reemergence in others. We also identify levers for encouraging the reemergence of integrated crop and livestock systems worldwide. We conclude that a major disruption of the current regime would be needed to foster crop-livestock reintegration, including a redesign of research programs, credit systems, payments for ecosystem services, insurance programs, and food safety regulations to focus on whole farm outcomes and the creation of a circular economy. An expansion of the number of integrated crop and livestock systems field trials and demonstrations and efforts to brand integrated crop and livestock systems as a form of sustainable agriculture through the development of eco-labels could also improve adoption, but would likely be unsuccessful at encouraging wide-scale change without a more radical transformation of the research and policy landscape.
dc.language.isoeng
dc.rightsopenAccesseng
dc.subjectIntegração lavoura-pecuária
dc.subjectIntegrated crop-livestock systems
dc.subjectAgricultural production
dc.subjectSistemas agrícolas integrados
dc.subjectAdopción de innovaciones
dc.subjectAgricultura sustentable
dc.titleDrivers of decoupling and recoupling of crop and livestock systems at farm and territorial scales.
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
dc.date.updated2020-04-17T11:11:11Z
dc.subject.thesagroSistema de Cultivo
dc.subject.thesagroProdução Agrícola
dc.subject.thesagroPecuária
dc.subject.thesagroAdoção de Inovações
dc.subject.thesagroAgricultura Sustentável
dc.subject.thesagroTransferência de Tecnologia
dc.subject.nalthesaurusCropping systems
dc.subject.nalthesaurusIntegrated agricultural systems
dc.subject.nalthesaurusInnovation adoption
dc.subject.nalthesaurusSustainable agriculture
dc.subject.nalthesaurusTechnology transfer
riaa.ainfo.id1121293
riaa.ainfo.lastupdate2020-05-25 -03:00:00
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.5751/ES-11412-250124
dc.contributor.institutionRACHAEL D. GARRETT, EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZÜRICH
dc.contributor.institutionJULIE RYSCHAWY, UNIVERSITÉ DE TOULOUSEeng
dc.contributor.institutionLINDSAY W. BELL, COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANISATIONeng
dc.contributor.institutionOWEN CORTNER, EIDGENÖSSISCHE TECHNISCHE HOCHSCHULE ZÜRICHeng
dc.contributor.institutionJOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATUeng
dc.contributor.institutionANNA VICTORIA N. GARIK, BOSTON UNIVERSITYeng
dc.contributor.institutionJULIANA D. B. GIL, WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITYeng
dc.contributor.institutionLAURENS KLERKX, WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITYeng
dc.contributor.institutionMARC MORAINE, CENTRE DE COOPÉRATION INTERNATIONALE EN RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE POUR LE DÉVELOPPEMENTeng
dc.contributor.institutionCAITLIN A. PETERSON, UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIAeng
dc.contributor.institutionJULIO CESAR DOS REIS, CPAMTeng
dc.contributor.institutionJUDSON FERREIRA VALENTIM, CPAF-AC.eng
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