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Título: Technological properties of aromatic Basmati rice accessions.
Autor: BENTO, J. A. C.
TEIXEIRA, O. R.
RIBEIRO, F. A.
COLOMBARI FILHO, J. M.
CARVALHO, R. N.
BASSINELLO, P. Z.
Afiliación: JULIANA APARECIDA CORREIA BENTO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO; OLIVIA REIS TEIXEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; FERNANDO ARAÚJO RIBEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE GOIÁS; JOSE MANOEL COLOMBARI FILHO, CNPAF; ROSANGELA NUNES CARVALHO, CNPAF; PRISCILA ZACZUK BASSINELLO, CNPAF.
Año: 2024
Referencia: DELOS: Desarrollo Local Sostenible, v. 17, n. 55, e1485, 2024.
Descripción: The objective of this study was to characterize the paste profile of basmati-style aromatic rice accessions. The evaluation of the 56 rice accessions by the Mean of Distances Method yielded seven groups of rice accessions based on the evaluated parameters (elongation, apparent amylose content (AAC), aroma, and paste properties). Group 1 was represented by the control sample IRGA417, a non-aromatic cultivar with the highest AAC (22.5%). The aromatic cultivars Jasmine, Empasc 104, IAC500, and Jasmine85 constituted the third group. Group 4 consisted of 41 Basmati accessions and exhibited the highest average elongation ratio (greater than 2.0). Groups 3 and 4 exhibited comparable aroma scores (2.9 and 2.8, respectively) and retrogradation processes (final viscosity: 285.37 and 291.26 RVU, and setback: 136.84 and 166.01 RVU, respectively). Group 5 was constituted with seven Basmati accessions, while groups 6 and 7 were formed with one and two Basmati accessions, respectively. Groups 5 and 6 exhibited comparable paste properties, with peak viscosities of 186.06 and 153.1 RVU, respectively, and final viscosities of 210.27 and 236.7 RVU, respectively, which were lower than those observed in the other groups. In contrast, group 7 exhibited intermediate parameters between the control IRGA417 and groups 3 and 4. Groups 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 were classified as low amylose grains, with an AAC of 12-20%. The Basmati accession (group 4) exhibited a comparable paste profile, with a notable distinction in its high elongation, aroma, and low AAC. Consequently, these cultivars may be well accepted by consumers of aromatic rice.
Thesagro: Arroz
Oryza Sativa
Amilose
Aroma
NAL Thesaurus: Amylose
Stem elongation
Rice
Palabras clave: Aroma evaluation
Amylose content
Paste properties
Rice elongation
Teor de amilose
Propriedades de pasta
Alongamento do arroz
Avaliação de aroma
ISSN: 1988-5245
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55905/rdelosv17.n55-026
Tipo de Material: Artigo de periódico
Acceso: openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo em periódico indexado (CNPAF)

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