Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/15088
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dc.contributor.authorARAÚJO, A. S. F.
dc.contributor.authorMONTEIRO, R. T. R.
dc.contributor.authorABAKERLI, R. B.
dc.date.accessioned2017-09-19T00:12:58Z-
dc.date.available2017-09-19T00:12:58Z-
dc.date.created2006-10-04
dc.date.issued2003
dc.identifier.citationChemosphere, Oxford, v. 52, p. 799-804, 2003.
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.alice.cnptia.embrapa.br/alice/handle/doc/15088pt_BR
dc.descriptionGlyphosate [N-(phosphonomethyl)-glycine] is a broad-spectrum, non-selective, post-emergence herbicide that is widely used in agricultural. We studied, in vitro, changes in the microbial activity of typical Hapludult and Hapludox Brazilian soils, with and without applied glyphosate. Glyphosate was applied at a rate of 2.16 mg glyphosate kg[-1] of soil and microbial activity was measured by soil respiration (evolution of CO[2]) and fluorescein diacetate (FDA) hydrolysis over a period of 32 days. We found an increase of 10-15% in the CO[2] evolved and a 9-19% increase in FDA hydrolyses in the presence of glyphosate compared with the same type of soil which had never received glyphosate. Soil which had been exposed to glyphosate for several years had the strongest response in microbial activity. Most probable number (MPN) counts showed that after 32 days incubation the number of actinomycetes and fungi had increased while the number of bacteria showed a slight reduction. After the incubation period, high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC) detected the glyphosate metabolite aminomethyl phosphonic acid (AMPA), indicating glyphosate degradation by soil microorganisms.
dc.language.isoengeng
dc.rightsopenAccesseng
dc.titleEffect of glyphosate on the microbial activity of two Brazilian soils.
dc.typeArtigo de periódico
dc.date.updated2018-04-12T11:11:11Zpt_BR
dc.subject.thesagroHerbicidapt_BR
dc.subject.thesagroBiodegradaçãopt_BR
riaa.ainfo.id15088
riaa.ainfo.lastupdate2018-04-12 -03:00:00
dc.contributor.institutionA. S. F. ARAÚJO, aCentro de Energia Nuclear na Agricultura; R. T. R. MONTEIRO, Embrapa Meio Ambiente; R. B. ABAKERLI, Embrapa Meio Ambiente.pt_BR
Appears in Collections:Artigo em periódico indexado (CNPMA)

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