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Título: Epistatic effects on grain yield of soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merrill].
Autor: BARONA, M. A. A.
COLOMBARI FILHO, J. M.
SANTOS, V. da S.
GERALDI, I. O.
Afiliación: MARCO ANTONIO ACEVEDO BARONA, INIA; JOSE MANOEL COLOMBARI FILHO, CNPAF; VANDERLEI DA SILVA SANTOS, CNPMF; ISAIAS OLÍVIO GERALDI, ESALQ.
Año: 2012
Referencia: Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, v. 12, n. 4, p. 231-236, 2012.
Descripción: Studies addressing the estimation of genetic parameters in soybean have not emphasized the epistatic effects. The purpose of this study was to estimate the significance of these effects on soybean grain yield, based on the Modified Triple Test Cross design. Thirty-two inbred lines derived from a cross between two contrasting lines were used, which were crossed with two testers (L1 and L2). The experiments were carried out at two locations, in 10 x 10 triple lattice designs with 9 replications, containing 32 lines (Pi ), 64 crosses (32 Pi x L1 and 32 Pi x L2 ) and controls. The variation between ( L li + L 2i - P i ) revealed the presence of epistasis, as well as an interaction of epistasis x environment. Since the predominant component of epistasis in autogamous species is additive x additive (i type), we suggest postponing the selection for grain yield to later generations of inbreeding in order to exploit the beneficial effects of additive x additive epistasis.
Thesagro: Soja
Gene
Interação genética
NAL Thesaurus: Epistasis
Gene expression regulation
Genotype-environment interaction
Palabras clave: Regulação da expressão genética
Soybean
Tipo de Material: Artigo de periódico
Acceso: openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo em periódico indexado (CNPAF)

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