Title:	What shapes the phylogenetic structure of anuran communities in a seasonal environment? The influence of determinism at regional scale to stochasticity or antagonistic forces at local scale.
Authors:	MARTINS, C. de A. ROQUE, F. de O. SANTOS, B. A. FERREIRA, V. L. STRUSSMANN, C. TOMAS, W. M.
Affiliation:	CLARISSA DE ARAÚJO MARTINS, UFMS; FÁBIO DE OLIVEIRA ROQUE, UFMS; BRÁULIO A. SANTOS, UFPB; VANDA LÚCIA FERREIRA, UFMS; CHRISTINE STRUSSMANN, UFMT; WALFRIDO MORAES TOMAS, CPAP.
Date Issued:	2015
Citation:	Plos One, v. 10, n. 6, p. 1-14, 2015.
Description:	Ecological communities are structured by both deterministic and stochastic processes. We investigated phylogenetic patterns at regional and local scales to understand the influences of seasonal processes in shaping the structure of anuran communities in the southern Pantanal wetland, Brazil. We assessed the phylogenetic structure at different scales, using the Net Relatedness Index (NRI), the Nearest Taxon Index (NTI), and hylobetadiversity indexes, as well as a permutation test, to evaluate the effect of seasonality. The anuran community was represented by a non-random set of species with a high degree of phylogenetic relatedness at the regional scale. However, at the local scale the phylogenetic structure of the community was weakly related with the seasonality of the system, indicating that oriented stochastic processes (e.g. colonization, extinction and ecological drift) and/or antagonist forces drive the structure of such communities in the southern Pantanal.
Thesagro:	Biodiversidade
NAL Thesaurus:	Biogeography Community ecology
Keywords:	Southern Pantanal Seasonality Biological diversity
ISSN:	1932-6203
DOI:	10.1371/journal.pone.0130075
Type of Material:	Artigo de periódico
Access:	openAccess
Appears in Collections:	Artigo em periódico indexado (CPAP)