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Título: Levels of supplementation in the performance for beef heifers, in granzing, during the dry season.
Autor: PORTO, M. O.
PAULINO, M. F.
VALADARES FILHO, S. C.
DETMANN, E.
SALES, M. F. L.
CAVALI, J.
COUTO, V. R. M.
MONNERAT, J. P. I. S.
ASSIS, A. A. R.
Afiliación: Universidade Federal de Rondônia (Unir); Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV); Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV); Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV); MAYKEL FRANKLIM LIMA SALES, CPAF-AC; Universidade Federal de Rondônia (Unir); Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV); Universidade Federal de Viçosa (UFV); Universidade Federal de Rondônia (Unir).
Año: 2014
Referencia: In: ASAS WESTERN SECTION, 2014, San Angelo. Proceedings... Texas: ASAS Western Section, 2014.
Descripción: Productive performance of crossbreds Nellore beef heifers, in the growing stage receiving different supplement levels for three months grazing Brachiaria decumbens pasture were evaluated. The area was divided in five paddocks of 2.5 ha, with dry matter availability and potentially of dry matter digestible of 3.85 and 2.12 t/ha, respectively. Forty beef heifers of 191 ± 3.99 kg initial weight and 8.5 ± 0.15 months of age were assigned in a completely randomized experimental design with five treatments, and four supplementation levels. Mineral mixture (MM) (60 g/day) and multiple supplements, formulated to supply different supplementation levels in the amounts of 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 and 2.0 kg/animal more MM (60 g/day) were evaluated. The supplement had 300 g of crude protein/kg. Animals not responded significantly (P > 0.05) to the use of multiples supplements to final body weight. However, the heifers than received supplement won more weight (P £ 0.01) (372 g vs. 92g of average daily gain), in addition to highers (P £ 0.01) serum N-urea levels (20.14 vs. 12.09 mg/dL), when compared with heifers fed diets supplied only with mineral mixture. In conclusion, increasing the amount of protein supplement during the dry season, increased of performance of beef heifers. However, despite increase productive performance and intake of energy during dry season, additional higher levels of supplementation resulted in lower increment in growth.
Thesagro: Gado de corte
Gado Nelore
Nutrição animal
Suplemento mineral
Pastagem
Gramínea forrageira
Capim Brachiaria
Brachiaria decumbens
Ganho de peso
NAL Thesaurus: Beef cattle
Nellore
Animal nutrition
Dietary mineral supplements
Pastures
Forage grasses
Cattle feeding
Palabras clave: Raza de bovinos Nelore
Pastos forrajeros
Pastizales
Nutrición animal
Ganado de carne
Alimentación de ganado
Suplementos dietéticos minerales
Tipo de Material: Artigo em anais e proceedings
Acceso: openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo em anais de congresso (CPAF-AC)

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