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Título: Thermal requirements of citrus fruits grafted onto rootstocks in the low-middle region of the São Francisco river basin.
Autor: NASCIMENTO, F. S. S.
RIBEIRO, V. G.
BASTOS, D. C.
SÁ, J. F. de
NASCIMENTO, P. H. D.
Afiliación: FÁDIA SAMARA SANTOS NASCIMENTO, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Juazeiro, BA; VALTEMIR GONÇALVES RIBEIRO, Universidade do Estado da Bahia, Juazeiro, BA; DEBORA COSTA BASTOS, CPATSA; JUCIENY FERREIRA DE SÁ, Universidade do Recôncavo Baiano, Cruz das Almas, BA; PEDRO HENRIQUE DIAS NASCIMENTO, Universidade do Vale do São Francisco, Juazeiro, BA.
Año: 2018
Referencia: Revista Caatinga, Mossoró, v. 31, n. 2, p. 336-343, abr./jun. 2018.
Descripción: To understand the production cycle of a particular cultivar in a given region, it is necessary to obtain information related to its phenology and the accumulated degree days. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the phenological cycle of citrus species grafted onto two rootstocks and grown in the Low-Middle Region of the São Francisco River Basin, in particular with respect to accumulated degree days. The experiment was conducted using ‘Rubi’ and ‘Pera D-12’ oranges and ‘Page’ mandarins. Two rootstocks were used, namely ‘Cravo’ and ‘Volkameriano’ lemon species that were drip irrigated in the Campo Experimental de Bebedouro, an experimental field owned by Embrapa Semiárido. ‘Page’ mandarins with ‘Cravo’ or ‘Volkameriano’ rootstocks exhibited a subperiod (0–10) of 183.32 and 181.24 days, respectively. Meanwhile, ‘Pera D-12’ and ‘Rubi’ oranges with ‘Cravo’ rootstocks had values of 249.57 and 178.58 days, respectively, while those with ‘Volkameriano’ rootstocks had values of 226.35 and 200.41 days, respectively. The accumulated degree days were measured from the initial sprouting to harvesting, which took place when the fruits presented a soluble solids/titratable acidity ratio equal to or greater than 12. ‘Page’ andarins required 2,720 degree days, whereas ‘Pera D-12’ and ‘Rubi’ oranges required approximately 3,390 and 2,280 degree days, respectively. Finally, ‘Pera D-12’ and ‘Rubi’ oranges with either rootstock presented cycles characterized as mid-season and precocious, respectively, while ‘Page’ mandarins had precocious cycles.
Thesagro: Citricultura
Laranja
Caatinga
Tangerina
Porta Enxerto
Fenologia
NAL Thesaurus: Phenology
Oranges
Palabras clave: Degree days
Mandarin
Bioma Caatinga
Graus dia
Vale do São Francisco
ISSN: 1983-2125
Tipo de Material: Artigo de periódico
Acceso: openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo em periódico indexado (CPATSA)

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