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Título: A respirometry system designed for small ruminants.
Autor: SILVA, C. S.
DIAVÃO, J.
MOTTA, E. F.
SILVA, A. S.
TONUCCI, R. G.
TOMICH, T. R.
MACHADO, F. S.
CAMPOS, M. M.
Afiliación: UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DE PERNAMBUCO
UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO
UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL JULIO DE MESQUITA FILHO
RAFAEL GONCALVES TONUCCI, CNPGL
THIERRY RIBEIRO TOMICH, CNPGL
FERNANDA SAMARINI MACHADO, CNPGL
MARIANA MAGALHAES CAMPOS, CNPGL.
Año: 2025
Referencia: JDS Communications, v. 6, p. 669–674, 2025.
Descripción: This technical note describes a small ruminant respiration chamber system designed to accurately quantify the production of carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4). The system consists of 3 open-circuit respiration chambers, flow meters, gas analyzers, and an accessible environmental control system. To validate its performance, gas recovery tests were conducted by injecting CO2 and CH4 at 4 constant flow rates: 0.4, 0.8, 1.2, and 1.6 standard liters per minute (SLPM) for CO2, and 0.16, 0.20, 0.24, and 0.28 SLPM for CH4. Each injection level was tested across the 3 chambers. The average percentage recoveries for CO2 and CH4 were 97.8% ± 1.46% for chamber 1, 101.1% ± 1.49% for chamber 2, and 104.1% ± 1.98% for chamber 3 and 98.7% ± 0.97% for chamber 1, 99.4% ± 2.06% for chamber 2, and 101.6% ± 2.90% for chamber 3, respectively, demonstrating the system’s accuracy in quantifying livestock GHG emissions from small ruminants, such as young cattle, goats, and sheep. Therefore, this system represents a viable methodology for nutritional and environmental studies with small ruminants. Future studies conducted in this facility can contribute to a better understanding of the dynamic and flow of GHG emissions in small ruminants and target measures to increase the sustainability of small ruminant production systems.
Thesagro: Bovino
Ruminante
Palabras clave: Câmara respiratória
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3168/jdsc.2025-0755
Tipo de Material: Artigo de periódico
Acceso: openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:Nota Técnica/Nota científica (CNPGL)

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