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Título: Serum metabolomics identifies metabolic changes in obese cats fed enzymatically hydrolyzed poultry byproduct meal.
Autor: PRÍNCIPE, L. de A.
MARCHI, P. H.
MICHELETTI, C. D.
VALIM, J. M. B. de C.
CÔNSOLO, N. R. B.
PEDREIRA, R. S.
JEREMIAS, J. T.
RIBEIRO, G. H.
COLNAGO, L. A.
BALIEIRO, J. C. de C.
VENDRAMINI, T. H. A.
Afiliación: UNIVERSITY OF SAO PAULO; UNIVERSITY OF SAO PAULO; UNIVERSITY OF SAO PAULO; UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO; UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO; GRANDFOOD INDUSTRIA E COMERCIO LTDA; GRANDFOOD INDUSTRIA E COMERCIO LTDA; LUIZ ALBERTO COLNAGO, CNPDIA; UNIVERSITY OF SAO PAULO; UNIVERSITY OF SAO PAULO.
Año: 2026
Referencia: Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, v. 40, n. 1, aalaf075, 2026.
Páginas: 14 p.
Descripción: Abstract Background: Obesity in cats is a complex metabolic condition, and understanding its metabolic processes is e ssential for gaining new insights into nutrition. Hypothesis/Objectives: Investigate the effects of enzymatically-hydrolyzed poultry byproduct meal (EHPM-c) on the serum metabolomic p rofile of obese cats. Animals: Eighteen adult, neutered, obese domestic cats were enrolled in the study. All subjects underwent comprehensive veterinary evaluations to confirm overall health and rule o ut concurrent systemic diseases, ensuring a homogenous study population. Methods:Cats were randomized into 2 groups and fed for 45 days with isonutritive diets containing either 30.8% conventional poultry byproduct meal (CPM-c) with 0.0% EHPM-c, or 17.0% CPM-c with 12.0% EHPM-c. After a 30-day diet standardization period, evaluationswereperformedatbaseline(T0)and45days(T45)afterconsumptionoftheexperimentaldiets.Metabolic spectra wereobtained using nuclearmagnetic resonance spectroscopy and analyzed using MetaboAnalyst®. Results: Principal component analysis did not identify differences in the overall metabolite profiles between the groups, but discriminant analysis identified changes in the intensities of valine, acetate, 1-methylhistidine, and glycerol in the test group after 45 days. Additionally, pathway analysis indicated a significant effect on propanoate metabolism, ethanol degradation, fatty acid biosynthesis, and glycerolipid metabolism in the test group. Conclusions and clinical importance: These findings suggest enhanced fat mobilization and improved utilization of branched chain amino acids, potentially benefiting ener gy metabolism in obese cats.
Palabras clave: Nuclearmagnetic resonance spectroscopy
Complex metabolic condition
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/jvimsj/aalaf075
Tipo de Material: Artigo de periódico
Acceso: openAccess
Aparece en las colecciones:Artigo em periódico indexado (CNPDIA)

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